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Diseases

Rust of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A group of dangerous fungal diseases of common wheat caused by specialized species of rust fungi, which can reduce yields by up to 65% and impair grain quality during epiphytotics.

In the reference 1 722 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The main pathogen species include the causal agents of leaf rust Puccinia triticina, stripe rust Puccinia striiformis, and stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. The diseases manifest as characteristic pustules: orange-brown on leaves for leaf rust, lemon-yellow in the form of longitudinal stripes for stripe rust, and dark brown linear formations on stems and sheaths for stem rust.

Pathogen populations possess high genetic diversity, evolving into new aggressive physiological races, such as Ug99. Genetic protection is based on the use of specific resistance genes denoted as Lr (leaf), Yr (yellow/stripe), and Sr (stem). Some genes, such as Lr34/Yr18/Sr57, provide complex adult-plant resistance to slow disease development.

General information about the subject — on the page Rust.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

VLASENKO VOLODYMYR, KYRYLENKO VIRA, ZAIMA OLEKSII, YURCHENKO TETIANA, KHOMENKO SVITLANA, HUMENIUK OLEKSANDR, DUBOVYK NATALIIA, VOLOHDINA HALYNA, ZAMLILA NINA, DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR

UA
3 records

May 8059

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Venetsia Milkova

BG
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

BLYZNIUK BOHDANA, DUBOVYK NATALIIA, HUDZENKO VOLODYMYR, ZAMLILA NINA, KYRYLENKO VIRA, HUMENIUK OLEKSANDR, KOCHMARSKYI VALENTYN, DERHACHOV OLEKSANDR, DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, PIRYCH ALINA

UA
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,

UA
3 records

AL'BINA

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

MAL'TSEVA LIDIYa TERENT'EVNA / POLIKARPOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICh / BANNIKOVA NATAL'Ya YuR'EVNA / EFIMOVA ANNA GRIGOR'EVNA / AFANAS'EVA IRINA MIHAJLOVNA / KAShINA IRINA VIKTOROVNA / FILIPPOVA ELENA ALEKSANDROVNA

EE
2 records

E'STER

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

DAVYDOVA NATAL'Ya VLADIMIROVNA / BERKUTOVA NAZIYa SULTANOVNA / ShIShKINA TAT'YaNA SERGEEVNA / ShARAHOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSEEVICh / NETTEVICh E'NGEL' DANILOVICh / ShAROShKINA ELENA EVGEN'EVNA / VITVITSKAYa IRINA GEORGIEVNA / DAVYDOVA ELENA IVANOVNA / PAVLOVA OL

SK
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Parfentiev Myk

UA
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SIROSHTAN ANDRII, MURASHKO LIUDMYLA, VOLOHDINA HALYNA, ZAMLILA NINA, KOLOMIIETS LIDIIА, HUMENIUK OLEKSANDR, DERHACHOV OLEKSANDR, DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, KOCHMARSKYI VALENTYN, KYRYLENKO VIRA

UA
3 records

Branka

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HR SI SK
4 records

Otso

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

EE FI
4 records

Anemos

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

IE NL
6 records

Jaarli

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

EE FI
5 records

Kruunu

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

EE FI
5 records

Heta

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

FI LV
5 records

Ilinca

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
4 records

Faur F

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
4 records

GK Szala

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HU
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
5 records

Boema 1

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH & Co. KG, DE

BE FR LT
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Wiersum Plantbreeding B.V.

NL
5 records

Explosiv

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS UK LTD

AT DE
5 records

Dubravka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PZO Pflanzenzucht Oberlimpurg, DE

HR UA
4 records

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