Diseases
Triticum aestivum L.
A group of dangerous fungal diseases of common wheat caused by specialized species of rust fungi, which can reduce yields by up to 65% and impair grain quality during epiphytotics.
In the reference 1 722 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
The main pathogen species include the causal agents of leaf rust Puccinia triticina, stripe rust Puccinia striiformis, and stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. The diseases manifest as characteristic pustules: orange-brown on leaves for leaf rust, lemon-yellow in the form of longitudinal stripes for stripe rust, and dark brown linear formations on stems and sheaths for stem rust.
Pathogen populations possess high genetic diversity, evolving into new aggressive physiological races, such as Ug99. Genetic protection is based on the use of specific resistance genes denoted as Lr (leaf), Yr (yellow/stripe), and Sr (stem). Some genes, such as Lr34/Yr18/Sr57, provide complex adult-plant resistance to slow disease development.
General information about the subject — on the page Rust.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
N. Tsenov, K. Kostov, I. Todorov, I. Stoeva, T. Petrova, I. Iliev, V. Kiryakova
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SAULESCU NICOLAEITTU GHEORGHEITTU MARIANAMUSTATEA POMPILIUTIANU MIHAELAPETCU ELENA
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Pauk Janos / Kertesz Zoltan / Matuz Janos / Barabas Zoltan / Pusztai Istvanne / Beke Bela / Oltvanyi Sandorne
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE) , Agri-Obtentions S.A.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
VILMORIN-ANDRIEUX (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Bona Lajos / Matuz Janos / Nagyne Kutni Rozalia / Beke Bela / Cseuz Laszlo / Falusi Janos / Kertesz Zoltan / Mesterhazy Akos / Nagy Gyoergy / Nagy Istvan
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Barabas Zoltan / Kertesz Zoltan / Matuz Janos / Schulcz Jozsefne / Beke Bela / Bona Lajos / Csoesz Laszlone / Mesterhazy Akos / Pauk Janos
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kertesz Zoltan / Matuz Janos / Szabo Jozsefne / Barabas Zoltan / Beke Bela / Bona Lajos / Cseuz Laszlo / Kertesz Zoltanne / Mesterhazy Akos / Schulcz Jozsefne / Petroczi Istvan / Csoesz Laszlone
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Mesterhazy Akos / Csoesz Laszlone / Beke Bela / Matuz Janos / Kertesz Zoltan / Papp Maria / Cseuz Laszlo / Fonad Peter / Maroti Jozsefne / Boka Laszlone
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Bona Lajos / Matuz Janos / Beke Bela / Purnhauser Laszlo / Falusi Janos / Petroczi Istvan / Juray Antal / Kazi Ignacne / Kotai Csaba / Sueline Papai Marta
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Purnhauser Laszlo / Matuz Janos / Kertesz Zoltan / Beke Bela / Bona Lajos / Nagyne Kutni Rozalia / Petroczi Istvan Mihaly / Becsey Magdolna
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Cseuz Laszlo / Matuz Janos / Kertesz Zoltan / Beke Bela / Berki Laszlo / Csoesz Laszlone / Fonad Peter / Kovacs Istvanne / Papp Maria / Purnhauser Laszlo
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kertesz Zoltan / Matuz Janos / Kertesz Zoltanne / Cseuz Laszlo / Pauk Janos / Beke Bela / Csoesz Laszlone / Papp Maria / Purnhauser Laszlo / Mesterhazy Akos / Fonad Peter / Acs Peterne
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ginka Rachovska, Antoaneta Argirova
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE) , Agri-Obtentions S.A.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
GASPAR ILIEZAMA EMILPOPESCU CONSTANTIN
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Papp Maria / Matuz Janos / Szabo Csilla / Cseuz Laszlo / Beke Bela / Kertesz Zoltan / Fonad Peter / Csoesz Laszlone / Kertesz Zoltanne / Mesterhazy Akos
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Bona Lajos / Matuz Janos / Petroczi Istvan / Acs Peterne dr. / Kotai Csaba / Juray Antal / Kazi Ignacne / Sueline Papai Marta / Beke Bela