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Diseases

Septoria blotch — soft wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A fungal disease of wheat caused by the pathogens Zymoseptoria tritici and Parastagonospora nodorum. It manifests as leaf spots with pycnidia and is managed through Stb resistance genes.

In the reference 945 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The pathogens causing Septoria blotch in soft wheat are the fungi Zymoseptoria tritici, which primarily affects leaves, and Parastagonospora nodorum, which causes lesions on leaves, stems, and spikes. The infection progresses through a prolonged asymptomatic phase, followed by the development of light green to brown spots on the affected tissues. A key diagnostic sign of the disease is the appearance of pycnidia — small black fruiting bodies in the center of the spots.

Genetic resistance of the crop to Septoria blotch is based on the system of Stb genes, such as Stb2, Stb4, Stb6, Stb9, Stb11, and Stb13, which provide juvenile or adult-plant resistance. In breeding programs, the pyramiding of multiple Stb genes is practiced to increase the durability of protection. In the context of interaction with P. nodorum, the sensitivity gene Tsn1 also plays an important role, determining plant susceptibility through interaction with the fungus's necrotrophic effectors.

General information about the subject — on the page Septoria leaf blotch.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Galloway

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)

FR IT
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL UA
7 records

Elektra

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

LT PL
7 records

Faiza

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

ES FR
6 records

Diamond

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

DSV UK LTD

DK NL
5 records

Courtot

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR HR
5 records

Dino

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Secobra Saatzucht

LT
5 records

Caprimus

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PLANT BREEDING INTERNATIONAL CAMBRIDGE

DK
6 records

Bohr

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Sejet Planteforaedling I,S

DK SE
6 records

Atoll

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS UK LTD

FR
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Selgen, a.s. Vyzkumne centrum SELTON, s.r.o.

UA
7 records

Baltimor

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Unisigma GIE (FR)/Zeneca Seeds UK Limited (GB)

FR LT
5 records

Amazonas

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

INIAV - Instituto Nacional de Investigacao Agraria e Veterinaria.

ES PT
4 records

Akzent

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAATZUCHT JOSEF BREUN GmbH&Co.KG

FR
5 records

Arevus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH&Co KG

LT PL
5 records

Axona

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

D.J. VAN DER HAVE B.V.

DK FR
7 records

Arcachon

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.

FR UA
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

AT
5 records

Agape

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PRO.SE.ME SRL

FR IT
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2n

ES
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Zoltán Bedő^^^László Láng^^^Ottó Veisz^^^Gyula Vida^^^László Szunics^^^Ildikó Karsai^^^Mariann Rákszegi^^^Klára Mészáros^^^Szücs Péter^^^Szunics Lászlóné

HU
6 records

Formacja

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL
6 records

Accomply

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

FR
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

NICKERSON SUR, S.A.

ES
5 records

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