Variety traits
Gluten is a complex of water-insoluble wheat proteins that forms the structure of dough. Its quantity and quality are genetically determined varietal traits that define the technological value of the grain.
Mentioned in descriptions 3 027 varieties reference book.
Gluten is a complex of water-insoluble proteins (gliadin and glutenin) that forms when flour is mixed with water. In dough, it creates an elastic framework that retains carbon dioxide, which determines the volume, porosity, and shape of bakery products.
The ability to accumulate protein and form gluten is a genetically determined varietal trait. Indices are evaluated by quantity (percentage of sample weight) and quality, which is measured by the gluten deformation index (GDI), reflecting the protein's ability to resist compression.
In addition to genetics, gluten content is influenced by agronomic practices, including nitrogen fertilization, and environmental factors during the grain-filling period. Gluten quality can significantly deteriorate under the influence of pests, such as the Eurygaster bug, even when a high overall protein level is maintained.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Landwirtschaftliche Bundesversuchswirtschaften Ges.m.b.H.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Nefedov IUrii Inokentiiovych, Lebedieva Halyna Danylivna, Chebakov Mykola Petrovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Moskalets Valentyna Mykolaivna, Buniak Oleksandr Ivanovych, Moskalets Tetiana Zakharivna, Moskalets Valentyn Vitaliiovych, Moskalets Vitalii Ivanovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Oks`om Liudmyla Leonidivna, Oks`om Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Zhurbin Volodymyr Dmytrovych, Horhan Al`ona Mykhailivna, Horhan Tet`iana Mykhailivna, Horhan Nadiia Oleksandrivna, Horhan Mykhailo Dmytrovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chebakov Mykola Petrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Vasylenko, Taisiia
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
DIPARTIMENTO DI BIOLOGIA DIFESA E BIOTECNOLOGIE AGRO-FORESTALI - UNIVERSITA' DELLA BASILICATA
Triticum L. · Wheat
POGNA NORBERTO
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
ENTE TOSCANO SEMENTI O.N.L.U.S.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Sheliakina Tetiana Anatoliivna, Babushkina Tetiana Viktorivna, Karatsiuba Anatolii Anatoliiovych, Holik Oleh Viktorovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Yakubenko Borys IEvdokymovych, Vasiuk Mykola Hryhorovych, Kyryk Mykola Mykolaiovych, Horhan Tetiana Mykhailivna, Horhan Nadiia Oleksandrivna, Horhan Mykhailo Dmytrovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Yurchenko Tetiana Vasylivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Kochmars`kyi Valen
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Tsentylo Leonid Vasyl`ovych, Boreiko Vasyl` Sydorovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chebkaov Mykola Petrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anattoliiovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Filobok Vira Oleksiivna, Fomenko Nina Panteliivna, Bukreieva Halyna Ivanivna, Khudokormova Zhanna Mykolaivna, Filobok leontii Petrovych, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Bespalova Liudmyla Andriivna, Dudka Liubov Fedorivna, Kovtunenko Viktor IAkovych, Tymof
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Plaska Valerii Mykolaiovych, Shcypak Vasyl Hennadiiovych, Popov Vitalii Mykolaiovych, Tsupko IUrii Vadymovych, Shypak Hennadii Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
CO.SE.ME. S.R.L.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
HANS-ARNE JÖNSSON C/O SVALÖF WEIBULL AB
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
ERIK TYBIRK
Triticum monococcum L. · Einkorn wheat
Dr. Karl-Josef Müller
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Morhun Bohdan Volodymyrovych, Sandetska Nadiia Vasylivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich,
Triticum monococcum L. · Einkorn wheat
Dr. Gyulai Ferenc Lajos, Szarvasgede
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Stelian Fuia