Variety traits
Gluten is a complex of water-insoluble wheat proteins that forms the structure of dough. Its quantity and quality are genetically determined varietal traits that define the technological value of the grain.
Mentioned in descriptions 3 027 varieties reference book.
Gluten is a complex of water-insoluble proteins (gliadin and glutenin) that forms when flour is mixed with water. In dough, it creates an elastic framework that retains carbon dioxide, which determines the volume, porosity, and shape of bakery products.
The ability to accumulate protein and form gluten is a genetically determined varietal trait. Indices are evaluated by quantity (percentage of sample weight) and quality, which is measured by the gluten deformation index (GDI), reflecting the protein's ability to resist compression.
In addition to genetics, gluten content is influenced by agronomic practices, including nitrogen fertilization, and environmental factors during the grain-filling period. Gluten quality can significantly deteriorate under the influence of pests, such as the Eurygaster bug, even when a high overall protein level is maintained.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Pikovs`kyi Myroslav Iosypovych, Yakubenko Borys IEvdokymovych, Kyryk Mykola Mykolaiovych, Vasiuk Mykola Hryhorovych, Horhan Nadiia Oleksandrivna, Horhan Mykhailo Dmytrovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Skryplov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Bohdan Volodymyrovych, Bratuschak Serhii Petrovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Aksel`rud Dmytro Vadymovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ushkarenko Viktor Oleksandrovych, Ranchevych Peter, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Denchych Serbi Slav, Bazalii Valerii Vasyl`ovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Kovalchuk Serhii Oleksandrovych, Hupalo Halyna Pavlivna, Kyrylchuk Anzhela Mykolaivna, Starychenko Vasyl Mykolaiovych
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Žemdirbystės institutas
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Donetska derzhavna silskohospodarska doslidna stantsiia Natsionalnoi akademii ahrarnykh nauk Ukrainy
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Sheredeko Leonid Mykolaiovych, Buriak Mykola Vasyl`ovych, Buriak Vasyl` IUkhymovych, Oksom Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Skryplov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccum (Schrank ex Schübl.) Thell. · Emmer
Národní centrum zemědělského a potravinářského výzkumu, v. v. i. (CZ)
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccum (Schrank ex Schübl.) Thell. · Emmer
Zviahintseva Anna Mykolaivna, Babushkina Tetiana Viktorivna, Didenko Svitlana IUriivna, Bohuslavs`kyi Roman L`vovych, Holik Oleh Viktorovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ets Charles Lafite Sarl (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
JAIME VADILLO VERDUGO
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Luchna Inna Stanislavivna, Leonov Oleh IUriiovych, Iodkovskyi Vladislav Zdislavovych, Suvorova Kateryna IUriivna, Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Yel`nikiv Mykola Ivanovych, Zviahintsev Andrii Fedorovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Cherniaieva Iryna Mykolaivna, Didenko Svitlana IUriivna, Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Iodkovskyi Vladislav Zdislavovych, Yel`nikov Mykola Ivanovych, Zviahin Andrii Fedorovych,
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Tsentylo Leonid Vasyl`ovych, Boreiko Vasyl` Sydorovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
JORGE BUCK S.A.
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Wos Henryk (Vos` Khenryk), Shcypak Vasyl Hennadiiovych, Bilokurets` Nataliia Petrivna, Nychyporuk Olena Oleksandrivna, Borivs`kyi Anatolii Frantsovych, Matviiets Volodymyr Hryhorovych, Shcypak Hennadii Vasylovych,
Triticum L. · Wheat
BRUNORI ALBERTO / DE GIACOMETTI FRANCA / PENTERICCI SERGIO
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
VENTUROLI E BENOIST - ORGERUS
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lyfenko Lina Semenivna, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Dorofiieva Zinaida Dmytriivna, Nakoniechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Fedchenko Voorlodymyr Pavlovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Zaika IEvhenii Viktorovych, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Buriak Vasyl` IUkhymovych, Kyryl`chuk Anzhela Mykolaivna, Starychenko Vasyl Mykolaiovych,