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Variety traits

Drought resistance — common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

The ability of common wheat varieties to maintain high productivity and viability under water deficit and elevated temperatures. It is assessed through yield stability indices, morphophysiological markers, and laboratory osmotic testing.

In the reference 46 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The evaluation of drought resistance in common wheat is based on field and laboratory methods. Under field conditions, morphophysiological markers are taken into account, such as the intensity of leaf rolling, the degree of waxy bloom, flag leaf area, and the 'stay-green' effect, as well as the turgorimetric method of leaf water retention. In osmotic laboratory seed testing, a sucrose concentration is used that creates a pressure of 16–18 atm.

Results are expressed through stress tolerance indices (TOL, YSI, STI) or as percentages of germination and productivity relative to the control. In breeding practice, samples with a score of 70% or higher are considered resistant. In scoring, a difference of 2 points between varieties is considered significant. Under stress, resistant forms demonstrate a smaller decrease in 1000-kernel weight, productive tiller density, and grain weight per spike.

General information about the subject — on the page Drought tolerance.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Gades

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Monsanto Agricultura España S.L.U.

ES
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

INSTITUT ZA KUKURUZ ZEMUN POLJE

RO
5 records

Andante

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Prof. dr Borislav Kobiljski - Biogranum d.o.o., Novi sad

BG
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

VLASENKO VOLODYMYR, KYRYLENKO VIRA, ZAIMA OLEKSII, YURCHENKO TETIANA, KHOMENKO SVITLANA, HUMENIUK OLEKSANDR, DUBOVYK NATALIIA, VOLOHDINA HALYNA, ZAMLILA NINA, DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR

UA
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Parfentiev Myk

UA
3 records

Asli

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HU SK
6 records

GK Szala

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HU
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
5 records

Boema 1

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
5 records

Fedor

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

W. von Borries-Eckendorf GmbH & Co.KG

PL
4 records

Tulecka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL
6 records

Panonka

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR SI
3 records

Netta

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Selgen, a.s. Vyzkumne centrum SELTON, s.r.o.

UA
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Pestitsid EOOD

BG UA
3 records

LEO

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAATZUCHT STRENG-ENGELEN GMBH&CO. KG

DK
7 records

Enorm

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAATZCHT SCHWEIGER HANS & CO O.H.G.

BE
4 records

Zvizdan

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR
3 records

Zlatitca

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

N. Tsenov, I. Stoeva, I. Panayotov, I. Todorov, K. Kostov, T. Petrova, I. Iliev, V. Kiryakova

BG
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LYFENKO SAVELIJ FILIPPOVICh / ERINYaK NIKOLAJ IVANOVICh / FEDChENKO VLADIMIR PAVLOVICh / NARGAN TAT'YaNA PAVLOVNA / DOROFEEVA ZINAIDA DMITRIEVNA / RODENKO GALINA ANATOL'EVNA / BREDINSKAYa NADEZhDA STEPANOVNA / D'YaChENKO NADEZhDA EGOROVNA

UA
5 records

Sumo

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saaten Union Recherche (FR)

FR
4 records

Strymonas

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HAO-DEMETER - Cereal Institute

GR
4 records

Struna

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ASUR Plant Breeding S.A.S

FR
4 records

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