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Variety traits

Fruit acidity

Fruit acidity is a biological trait of a variety that determines taste quality, suitability for processing, and resistance to spoilage. It is assessed via the total concentration of all acids contained in the fruit.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 508 varieties reference book.

Fruit acidity is a biochemical quality indicator reflecting the sugar-acid ratio, which shapes the taste of the produce. This parameter determines the suitability of fruits for fresh consumption or industrial processing and also influences storage life, as an increased acidity level inhibits the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

For objective evaluation, the titratable acidity index is used, representing the total concentration of free acids and their salts. In laboratory conditions, this parameter is determined by the titration method using alkaline solutions until a fixed pH level is reached. The measurement results are expressed in grams per 100 grams of product or as a percentage.

In official variety testing, acidity is evaluated as one of the key quality indicators, often in combination with sugar content via the sugar-acid ratio. The final values of the trait depend on the crop species, although they are also influenced by the maturity stage of the fruits, growing conditions, and the mineral nutrition regime of the plants.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

ERIC PELLERIN

Withdrawn

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Jardin Botanique de Vauville (FR)

FR
1 record

Elaris

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

Agroscope (CH)/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)

FR
1 record

Empire ISK

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
1 record

Ekigaina

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
2 records

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego

PL
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

LAND HESSEN GEISENHEIM| Land Hessen, vertreten durch FA f. Wein- und Gartenbau, Ge- traenketechnologie u.Landespflege-Fachgb. f.Rebenzuech.u.-veredl.-

DE
2 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
1 record

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Kurashima hiroshi|Nomoto Kazuo

ES
1 record

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
1 record

Elbling

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Dr. Johannes Zimmermann

DE
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

HÖHERE BUNDESLEHRANSTALT UND BUNDESAMT FÜR WEIN UND OBSTBAU

AT
1 record

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego

PL
1 record

Dmiana

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Boldyzheva Liubov Dmytrivna

UA
2 records

Druzhba

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Yordan K. Ivanov, Vasil Y. Valchev, Georgi S. Petkov, Boris A. Muzyichenko (RU), Arif M. Aliev (RU), Ivan A. Kostrikin (RU)

BG
2 records

Delkarsun

Terminated

Prunus x gondouinii (Poit. & Turpin) Rehder · Duke cherry

Pepinieres et Roseraies Georges Delbard| FR

FR
1 record

DOVGA

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Gunvaldis Ilgvars Vesmins

LV
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Darselect Gold

Terminated

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Darbonne Pepiniere| FR

FR
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Cruchen

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Delgorou

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Pepinieres et Roseraies Georges Delbard| FR

FR
1 record

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