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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Menes

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

RAMIRO ARNEDO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Mayor

Terminated

Prunus amygdalus x Prunus persica

RODRIGUEZ NAVARRO JOAQUIM

ES
4 records

Maïwen

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
3 records

Meldela

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

ILVO-PLANT 39

BE
2 records

Maupiti

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
2 records

Lusitano

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
2 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Velde Mike John

UA
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Axia NL B.V.

NL
4 records

Maxine

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HAZERA GENETICS

ES
2 records

Magneto

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
3 records

Macizo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

RAMIRO ARNEDO, S.A.

ES
2 records

LS 1278

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

LARK SEEDS INTERNATIONAL, USA

BG
2 records

Mazur

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie

PL
3 records

Markyno

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
2 records

Maaspower

Application submitted

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

Nunhems Netherlands B.V.

NL
6 records

Marnouar

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
3 records

Lutecia

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Mathaios

Active

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HAZERA SEEDS BV

ES
3 records

Prunus maritima Marshall · Beach-plum

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
2 records

Luigi

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HM.Clause S.A.S.

FR
3 records

Marella

Active

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

Saatzucht Aschersleben Herrn Dr. Peter Römer

DE
3 records

LS 1351

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

LARK SEEDS INTERNATIONAL, USA

BG
2 records

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