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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Colosus

Active

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt & Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Debora

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Winfried Lange, Frank Lange, Lange Wolf

DE
5 records

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

Lammers Seed Options B.V.

DE
4 records

David

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Vesa Velhartice a.s.

CZ
5 records

Cinto

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
3 records

Dalida

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Grocep S.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Vegenetics (Pty) Ltd (ZA)/Sakata Seed Sudamerica Ltd (BR)

FR
3 records

Cirielle

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Costiero

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
5 records

Chilton

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
3 records

Compass

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Cora Seeds SRL, I

PL
3 records

Charlene

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Cetia

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Clause Vegetable Seeds

FR
4 records

Cistella

Terminated

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

ENTE NAZIONALE RISI

IT
3 records

Caruso

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

PHP PETERSEN

DE
4 records

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

Carneau Freres SA (FR)

FR
3 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

CALEDONIA POTATO HOLDINGS LTD

IE
5 records

Chipie

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
4 records

Clarabella

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
3 records

Carla

Active

Sinapis alba L. · White mustard

Carneau Freres SA (FR)

FR
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Captain

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Germicopa Breeding S.A.S

PT
4 records

Capucine

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Germicopa SAS, FR

FR
6 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Seed Corporation, JP

FR
3 records

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