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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

UNIVITA

Withdrawn

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ZIMMERMANN (DE)/INCONNU (FR)

FR IE
2 records

Visa

Withdrawn

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DANESPO A/S

DK IT
2 records

VFN 8

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

FERRY MORSE

ES
2 records

ST Colmeo

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

STRUBE D&S GmbH, DE

DE FR
2 records

Roxana

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SEMUNDO SAATZUCHT GMBH

ES SK
4 records

Rimini

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR NL
2 records

Predator

Withdrawn

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

RAGT 2n, FR

DE FR
2 records

Precos

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Hristo Georgiev

BG
3 records

P0891

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INT

IT
4 records

Nadir

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Inst. de Recherche MENNESSON (FR)

DE FR
2 records

Nema peel

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

ES
2 records

Netta

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nirit Seeds Ltd (IL)

FR NL
2 records

MIKEL

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

UNION TEMPORAL EMPRESAS

ES RO
2 records

Ludiek

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Dr. P.A. Van Der Pol (NL)

FR NL
2 records

Izalco

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Clause Semences SA (FR)

FR
2 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

HANSEN CARL J.

FR IT
2 records

Herma KWS

Withdrawn

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS Saat AG, DE

FR NL
3 records

Hilta

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NORDKARTOFFEL ZUCHTGESE.

ES NL
2 records

Hamster

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DLF Beet Seed APS

BE CZ
2 records

Hansen 2168

Terminated

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

HANSEN CARL J.

FR IT
2 records

Ferret

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

RAGT 2n, FR

DE FR
2 records

Fanbio

Terminated

Dianthus caryophyllus L. · Carnation

West Stek B.V.

NL PL
2 records

Faber

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Angelo Boni

UA
2 records

Frila

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

WOLF LANGE & FRITZ LANGE

DK FR
4 records

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