Cultivation
Grafting and budding are agrotechnical methods of combining a scion and a rootstock into a single biological organism. This allows for controlling tree growth, accelerating fruiting, and adapting varietal qualities to specific soil and climatic conditions.
Mentioned in descriptions 3 506 varieties reference book.
Grafting and budding involve combining two plants: the scion, which determines the varietal characteristics of the fruit, and the rootstock, which forms the root system and the lower part of the trunk. This method allows for the combination of the best traits of two cultivars, creating a seedling with specified growth parameters and resistance to soil-borne pests and diseases.
Cultivation efficiency depends on the compatibility of the components, the quality of the union at the graft site, and the correct choice of rootstock for the specific soil type and climatic risks of the site. The choice of rootstock determines tree vigor, which is critical for planning planting density in intensive orchard management and the timing of the tree's entry into the fruiting stage.
Care for grafted plants includes the mandatory removal of rootstock suckers and the performance of root pruning to prevent the scion from developing its own roots. The graft union is the most vulnerable zone; therefore, agronomists consider the planting depth of the seedling relative to the soil level to protect it from mechanical damage, frost, or decay.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Prunus amygdalus x Prunus persica
Joaquín Gómez Aparisi^^^Antonio J. Felipe Mansergas^^^Rafael Socias i Company
Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry
Werner Gruppe
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Bernardus van den Bosch
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
TOMAS DAVID LOMAS CANO
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Syngenta Seeds, NL
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V. (NL)
Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl. · Calabash
Syngenta Seeds B.V. (NL)
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.
Cydonia Mill. · Quince
Vitis L. · Grapevine
Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper
Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
Lowell Glen Bradford (US)
Cucurbita maxima Duchesne x Cucurbita moschata Duchesne
Syngenta Seeds, NL
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
NUNZA BV
Juglans regia L. · Persian walnut
University of California, USA
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
TAKII and CO LTD
Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper
ESASEM SPA
Rhododendron L. · Azalea
Preil Walter|Ammersbek, DE / Ebbinghaus Rainer|Ahrensburg, DE
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Jean-Franҫois Grillat
Rosa L. · Rose
Poulsen Roser A/S