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Diseases

Septoria blotch — soft wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A fungal disease of wheat caused by the pathogens Zymoseptoria tritici and Parastagonospora nodorum. It manifests as leaf spots with pycnidia and is managed through Stb resistance genes.

In the reference 945 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The pathogens causing Septoria blotch in soft wheat are the fungi Zymoseptoria tritici, which primarily affects leaves, and Parastagonospora nodorum, which causes lesions on leaves, stems, and spikes. The infection progresses through a prolonged asymptomatic phase, followed by the development of light green to brown spots on the affected tissues. A key diagnostic sign of the disease is the appearance of pycnidia — small black fruiting bodies in the center of the spots.

Genetic resistance of the crop to Septoria blotch is based on the system of Stb genes, such as Stb2, Stb4, Stb6, Stb9, Stb11, and Stb13, which provide juvenile or adult-plant resistance. In breeding programs, the pyramiding of multiple Stb genes is practiced to increase the durability of protection. In the context of interaction with P. nodorum, the sensitivity gene Tsn1 also plays an important role, determining plant susceptibility through interaction with the fungus's necrotrophic effectors.

General information about the subject — on the page Septoria leaf blotch.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

5 records

Arina

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Aldo Fossati Agroscope / F. Weilenmann Agroscope / F.X. Paccaud Agroscope / G. Popow Agroscope / Hans Winzeler Agroscope / P. Fried Agroscope / W. Saurer Agroscope

4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Agroscope (Changins)

4 records

Alchemy

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nickerson International Research S.N.C.

4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ASUR Plant Breeding S.A.S

FR
4 records

Brawura

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

LT PL
4 records

Ostroga

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Ostoja

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL UA
6 records

Corado

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Otto Streng^^^Herbert Geißendörfer

IE
4 records

Aspect

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

JOHANNA BERGER ^^^JOSEF BERGER^^^Stephan Berger

DK
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

IT
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2n

ES
4 records

Isabella

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

GENETIC SERVICES S.R.L.

IT
3 records

Ampara

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

APSOVSEMENTI S.P.A.

IT
4 records

Alagir

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

APSOVSEMENTI S.P.A.

IT
4 records

Teorema

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

CO.NA.SE SOC.COOP.AGR

IT
4 records

Tanais

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Skrypka Ol`ha Viktorivna, Derov Anatolii Ivanovych, Vasiushkyna Nadiia IAkymivna, Shatylov Leonid Hryhorovych, Samofalov Oleksandr Petrovych, Hureieva Alla Volodymyrivna, Sapunova Liubov Vasylivna, Kalynenko Ivan Hryhorovych, Pryschepor Semen Nykyforovych

UA
5 records

Reduta

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Pexeso

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

CZ
5 records

Opoka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
6 records

Nawra

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad (RS)

HR
3 records

Muszelka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS MOMONT RECHERCHE SARL, FR

FR
4 records

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