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Variety traits

Protein content

Protein content is a key grain quality indicator determining its grade, market value, and end-use, expressed as a percentage of grain mass.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 797 varieties reference book.

Protein content is a critically important indicator that determines the technological value of grain, which forms high-quality gluten for baking, as well as its nutritional value for feed. This parameter is expressed as a percentage of grain mass and directly affects the crop grade and its market value upon sale.

This indicator depends on the genetic potential of a variety, although the actual result is significantly influenced by agricultural practices and environmental conditions. Key factors in protein accumulation include nitrogen nutrition during the reproductive period, temperature regime, and water balance, with high yields often leading to a decrease in protein concentration due to the dilution effect.

To determine the mass fraction of protein, the Kjeldahl method, which is the arbitration method, the Dumas method, and rapid analysis using IR spectroscopy are employed. In the variety testing system, protein parameters are evaluated in various agro-climatic zones to determine variety stability, with high values for top-grade wheat often reaching 14% and above, whereas values below 11% limit baking properties.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Belmont

Active

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

SK
3 records

Blue Ace

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

IT
4 records

Ardito

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

IT
3 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

FI
4 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

FI
4 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

IT
3 records

Abád

Active

Phalaris canariensis L. · Canary grass

HU
3 records

Biharia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
3 records

Alíz

Active

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

HU
3 records

Astella

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
4 records

Orzival

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
4 records

Meritto

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
4 records

Mladka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
5 records

Arabesk

Active

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum

UA
3 records

Zaiga

Active

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

LV
4 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

RO
3 records

Zulika

Active

Lupinus albus L. · White lupin

CZ
4 records

Victory

Active

Lupinus albus L. · White lupin

DE
3 records

Secale cereale L. · Rye

RO
3 records

Salvis

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

LV
3 records

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