Maldive
ActiveSolanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SARL L.S.A.
Diseases
Scab is a group of crop diseases caused by fungi, actinomycetes, or plasmodiophoromycetes, manifesting as spots, ulcers, and deformations on vegetative and generative plant organs.
Mentioned in descriptions 12 064 varieties reference book.
Apple and pear scab affects leaves, flowers, ovaries, and fruits, manifesting as olive-colored spots with a velvety coating, which leads to fruit cracking and yield loss. In potatoes, several types of scab are distinguished: common scab, where ulcers appear on tubers, and powdery scab, characterized by the formation of warts that rupture into powdery ulcers, as well as root damage.
The development of the disease depends on environmental conditions: for fruit scab, high humidity and rainfall are favorable, while for potatoes, it depends on soil specifics (pH, temperature, and moisture). Varietal resistance is ensured by breeding based on major genes or their combinations. Absolutely immune varieties do not exist, so resistance often manifests as field resistance and depends on the climatic zone.
In variety trials, resistance is assessed visually using a scoring scale or in percentages under natural and artificial infection backgrounds. To increase the accuracy of breeding, molecular genetic marking is used, which allows for the detection of resistance genes by genotype, minimizing phenotypic evaluation errors.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SARL L.S.A.
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Markus Kobelt
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Wageningen UR Plant Breeding
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Teagasc Crops Research Department
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Kmetijski inštitut, SI
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
VNII SELEKCZII PLODOVYX KULTUR
Malus Mill. · Apple
Luby, Jim|St. Paul, MN / Bedford, David S.|Delano, MN
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Fobek B.V./A. de Nijs & Zonen. BV/Handelmaatschappij Pars B.V.
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
NUNHEMS
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Grocep S.I.C.A.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Station du Comite Nord (FR)
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
SCHNIGA S.R.L.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
DANESPO AS, DK - 7323 GIVE
Malus Mill. · Apple
Frank H. Alston Institute of Horticultural Research
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
IPR B.V.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Piet H.Smeenge
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Société Nouvelle Pépinières et Roseraies Georges Delbard S.A.S.
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Société Nouvelle Pépinières et Roseraies Georges Delbard S.A.S.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SICA GROCEP
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Société Nouvelle Pépinières et Roseraies Georges Delbard S.A.S.
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Dalival SAS (FR)
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SICA GROCEP
Pyracantha M.J. Roem. · Firethorn
L'INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA