Skip to content

Diseases

Scab

Scab is a group of crop diseases caused by fungi, actinomycetes, or plasmodiophoromycetes, manifesting as spots, ulcers, and deformations on vegetative and generative plant organs.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 064 varieties reference book.

Apple and pear scab affects leaves, flowers, ovaries, and fruits, manifesting as olive-colored spots with a velvety coating, which leads to fruit cracking and yield loss. In potatoes, several types of scab are distinguished: common scab, where ulcers appear on tubers, and powdery scab, characterized by the formation of warts that rupture into powdery ulcers, as well as root damage.

The development of the disease depends on environmental conditions: for fruit scab, high humidity and rainfall are favorable, while for potatoes, it depends on soil specifics (pH, temperature, and moisture). Varietal resistance is ensured by breeding based on major genes or their combinations. Absolutely immune varieties do not exist, so resistance often manifests as field resistance and depends on the climatic zone.

In variety trials, resistance is assessed visually using a scoring scale or in percentages under natural and artificial infection backgrounds. To increase the accuracy of breeding, molecular genetic marking is used, which allows for the detection of resistance genes by genotype, minimizing phenotypic evaluation errors.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

CYGNET POTATO BREEDERS

BE
6 records

SF Vario

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Stephan Berger

DE
5 records

Scapa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

JAMES HUTTON LTD

NL
6 records

Signum

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

J.J. Schilt

NL
7 records

Saprodi

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sloots Aardappelkweekbedrijf B.V.

NL
6 records

Sansa

Application submitted

Malus Mill. · Apple

Yoshida, Yoshio|Ibaraki, Japan / Haniuda, Tadayuki|Suzaka, Japan / Tsuchiya, Shichiro|Morioka, Japan / Sanada, Tetsuro|Ibaraki, Japan / Masuda, Tetsuo|Morioka, Japan / Bessho, Hideo|Morioka, Japan / McKenzie, Donald W.|Havelock North, New Zealand

NL
4 records

Roslin

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Jacob Heidemans

NL
7 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Karsten Ellenberg

DE
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Austinus Jansen

NL
8 records

Perdiz

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

IPR BV

NL
8 records

Octa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Aardappelkweek-en Selectiebedrijf Ijsselmeerpolders B.V.

NL
8 records

Nectana

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Maillard Arsene / Maillard Laurence

FR
6 records

Nazca

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station Recherche du Comité Nord (GIE)

FR
6 records

Neptun

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

RUP «NAUCHNO - PRAKTICHESKIJ CZENTR NACZIONALNOJ AKADEMII NAUK BELARUSI PO KARTOFELEVODSTVU I PLODOOVOSHHEVODSTVU»

PL
8 records

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

RIJK ZWAAN ZAADTEELT EN ZAADHANDEL B.V.

NL
4 records

Montis

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Interseed Potatoes GmbH

DE
6 records

Mirage

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Syngenta, NL

NL
4 records

Martina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT
6 records

Mariska

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

R.J. Mansholt's Veredelingsbedrijf

NL
6 records

Masai

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

BERNARD KRIJGER

NL
8 records

Mascha

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NORIKA Nordring- Kartoffelzucht- und Ver

DE
6 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

CYGNET POTATO BREEDERS

NL
6 records

Lorimer

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

M HIGGINS LTD

NL
4 records

Lisana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DR. LUDWIG SIMON

DE
9 records

Jump to page 20 24 40 48 72 97 121 130 145