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Variety traits

Taste and aroma

Taste and aroma are organoleptic quality indicators determined by a combination of sugars, acids, and volatile compounds. In variety testing, they are evaluated by an expert tasting method on a five-point scale and supplemented by biochemical analysis.

Mentioned in descriptions 36 010 varieties reference book.

Taste and aroma are organoleptic indicators that, combined with texture, form the overall consumer value of a variety. Taste is composed of a harmonious balance of sweet, sour, salty, and bitter notes, while aroma is determined by a set of specific volatile compounds characteristic of a particular crop.

Evaluation of these characteristics during variety testing is carried out by the method of expert tasting using a five-point scale, where 5 points correspond to excellent taste and pronounced aroma, and 1–2 points to low indicators. The procedure is supplemented by laboratory biochemical analysis of the content of sugars, organic acids, dry matter, and anthocyanins, which constitute the chemical basis of taste.

Final indicators depend on the interaction of genotype and environmental conditions, including climate, growing degree days, and the level of mineral nutrition, where, for example, excess nitrogen can negatively affect quality. Agricultural practices, transport conditions, and subsequent post-harvest ripening of the produce also have a significant impact on the final result.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Rose Flavor and Fragrance 2 346 Apple Taste and Aroma 1 372 Grape taste and aroma 984 Pear taste and aroma 539 Lily Fragrance 529 Grape Taste and Aroma 410 Peach Taste and Aroma 405 Tomato Taste and Flavor 375 Flavor and Aroma of Garden Strawberry 365 Melon flavor and aroma 358 Apricot Taste and Aroma 258 Olive Flavor and Aroma 230 Plum taste and aroma 203 Pepper Flavor and Aroma 203 Sweet cherry taste and flavor 162 Tulip Flavor and Aroma 159 Raspberry Taste and Aroma 159 Apple Taste and Aroma 128 Potato taste and flavor 95 Dianthus caryophyllus fragrance 94 Blueberry flavor and aroma 85 Gooseberry taste and flavor 83 Parsley taste and aroma 83 Taste and Aroma of Blackcurrant 78

Found in these crops

Apple 1 237 Grapevine 1 188 Common grape vine 520 European pear 484 Peach 310 Garden strawberry 301 Melon 291 Olive 264 Apricot 215 Tomato 172 European plum 158 Common hop 156

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

ZILGA

Terminated

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

LV
1 record

White Ideal

Active

Hyacinthus orientalis L. · Common hyacinth

NL
1 record

TULARE

Application submitted

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

ES
1 record

Trottola

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

IT
2 records

Vuch 70, Bor

Terminated

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

SK
1 record

Yaroslavna

Active

Ribes rubrum L. · Redcurrant

UA
1 record

TIJONERA

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

ES
1 record

Wils Tidiga

Withdrawn

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

SE
1 record

Viktoria

Terminated

Ribes niveum Lindl. · Snow gooseberry

SK
1 record

Tiamarie

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

DE
1 record

Tardif

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

FR
1 record

VERDEJO NEGRO

Withdrawn

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

ES
1 record

Vivaoro

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

DE
1 record

Tardif N

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

FR
1 record

Zlatan

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

SK
1 record

Zora

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

CZ
2 records

Valencia

Protection expired

Tagetes patula L. · French marigold

SK
1 record

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