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Variety traits

Gluten

Gluten is a complex of water-insoluble wheat proteins that forms the structure of dough. Its quantity and quality are genetically determined varietal traits that define the technological value of the grain.

Mentioned in descriptions 3 027 varieties reference book.

Gluten is a complex of water-insoluble proteins (gliadin and glutenin) that forms when flour is mixed with water. In dough, it creates an elastic framework that retains carbon dioxide, which determines the volume, porosity, and shape of bakery products.

The ability to accumulate protein and form gluten is a genetically determined varietal trait. Indices are evaluated by quantity (percentage of sample weight) and quality, which is measured by the gluten deformation index (GDI), reflecting the protein's ability to resist compression.

In addition to genetics, gluten content is influenced by agronomic practices, including nitrogen fertilization, and environmental factors during the grain-filling period. Gluten quality can significantly deteriorate under the influence of pests, such as the Eurygaster bug, even when a high overall protein level is maintained.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Mv Matild

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Szunics Laszlo / Balla Laszlo / Vida Gyula / Szunics Laszlone / Karsai Ildiko / Veisz Otto

HU
4 records

Mireete

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Kadri Järve 20%, Tallinna TÜ, Irena Jakobson 20%, Tallinna TÜ, Hilma Peusha 20%, Tallinna TÜ, Miroslav Valarik 10%, Institute of Experimental Botany, Centre of the Region Hana for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Tšehhi, Anne Ingver 15%, ETKI,

EE
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell. · Spelt

MTA Agrártudományi Kutatóközpont MGI, Martonvásár

HU
4 records

Minerva

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ISEA S.R.L

IT
4 records

Mv Optima

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Balla Laszlo / Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Szunics Laszlo / Szunics Laszlone

HU
3 records

Mv Bodri

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Zoltán Bedő^^^László Láng^^^Ottó Veisz^^^Gyula Vida^^^Ildikó Karsai^^^László Szunics^^^Szücs Péter^^^Mariann Rákszegi^^^Klára Mészáros

HU
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Dr. Murányi István, Kompolt

HU
3 records

Martondur 3

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Szunics Laszlo / Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Szunics Laszlone / Balla Laszlo / Veisz Otto

HU
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
4 records

Matylda

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

CZ
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.

PL
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Marinina Liubov Ivanivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Reshetnykova Valentyna Semenivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko My

UA
5 records

Lyrik

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Agri-Obtentions S.A., Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
4 records

Maserati

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nordic Seed A/S

DK
4 records

Lorenzo

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Dario Fossati

DE
4 records

Limnos

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

CONSERVATION VARIETY

GR
3 records

Liliya

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

I. Panayotov, I. Todorov, I. Stoeva, K. Kostov, N. Tsenov, T. Petrova, I. Iliev, K. Malinski

BG
4 records

Libeccio

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Societa Produttori Sementi S.p.A

IT
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Ksymena

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Czimbalmos Agnes / Fitosne Dr. Hornok Maria / Jover Janos / Gyoeri Zoltan

HU
4 records

Katart

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

V. Jorion & Fils S.A.

DK
4 records

KG Magor

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Fazekas Miklos / Kovacs Erzsebet / Bosnyak Imre / Chrappan Gyoergy / Czimbalmas Agnes

HU
4 records

Kaskada DS

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Žemdirbystės institutas

LT
3 records

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