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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

73-602

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

RIJK ZWAAN Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

UA
1 record

6K54

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

ES
1 record

61-081

Terminated

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

RIJK ZWAAN Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

UA
2 records

ACRESTA

Withdrawn

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Veenkoloniale Boeren Bond (NL)

FR
1 record

5K647

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

IT
1 record

114SA808

Withdrawn

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

S.A.I.S. Societa Agricola Italiana Sementi

IT
1 record

Trickster

Terminated

Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam. · Sticky nightshade

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

1 record

Prunus amygdalus x Prunus persica

AGROMILLORA IBERIA S.L.U

2 records

Tagetes patula L. · French marigold

Lammers Seed Options B.V.

1 record

Sakura

Active

Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. · Sweet potato

Don R. LaBonte

1 record

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Daniele Bassi

2 records

Pitstop

Terminated

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

Cleangro Ltd

1 record

Optifort

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

De Ruiter Seeds B.V.

1 record

Mirared

Withdrawn

Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. x P. persica (L.) Batsch · Myrobalan x Peach

Nova S.r.l.

2 records

Nirosa 1

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Daniele Bassi^^^Stefano Foschi

2 records

Nickels

Withdrawn

Prunus amygdalus x Prunus persica

KESTER DALE E.^^^ASAY RICHARD N.

2 records

Kalisto

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

HZPC Holland B.V.

1 record

Juwelia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bavaria Saat GbR

1 record

FP007

Active

Anemone L. · Anemone

Hardy's Cottage Garden Plants

1 record

Prunus amygdalus x Prunus persica

John K. Slaughter^^^Timothy J. Gerdts

2 records

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