Cultivation
A rootstock is the root system and the lower part of the stem onto which a cultivated variety is grafted. It serves as the foundation of the plant, determining its vitality, vigor, time to fruit-bearing, and resistance to external conditions.
Mentioned in descriptions 9 803 varieties reference book.
A rootstock is the root system and lower stem used for grafting a cultivated variety. It determines tree size, planting density, and the timing of fruit-bearing. Depending on the rootstock type, plants can range from vigorous with high longevity to dwarf, suitable for intensive orchards that require support.
The effectiveness of a rootstock depends on its adaptation to the soil and climatic conditions of the site, including response to groundwater levels, salinity, as well as winter hardiness and drought tolerance. An important factor is resistance to specific soil pathogens, which in many crops is provided precisely by the rootstock.
The choice of rootstock is evaluated through the scion-rootstock combination and the orchard's technological map. Vigorous seedling rootstocks provide longevity, while clonal rootstocks allow for controlling growth vigor and accelerating yield. A poor selection can lead to incompatibility, reduced productivity, or tree death.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
BOTU IONBACIU AURELIAN ADRIANBOTU MIHAIVICOL ADINA-CRISTINA
Malus Mill. · Apple
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
Malus Mill. · Apple
MITCHELL RODNEY DAVID
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Sakata Seed Corporation, JP
Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. · Cherry plum
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Voloshyna Varvara Volodymyrivna
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
Z. Nakov, V. Valchev, M. Ivanov, V. Tsvetkov, V. Haygarov, T. Yoncheva
Malus Mill. · Apple
Mitchurinsk State Agrarian University (RU)
Malus Mill. · Apple
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
Nunhems B.V.
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
Zdravko Zankov, Yordan Ivanov, Kunyu Stoev, Stoyanka Cherneva
Pyrus L. · Pear
FISCHER MANFRED| Prof. Dr. Manfred Fischer / MILDENBERGER| Gisela Mildenberger
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Paul Chuhg
Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry
INCONNU (FR)
Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple
EAST MALLING RESEARCH ST. (GB)
Malus Mill. · Apple
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot
INCONNU (FR)
Malus Mill. · Apple
Roelofs Boomkwekerij