Cultivation
A rootstock is the root system and the lower part of the stem onto which a cultivated variety is grafted. It serves as the foundation of the plant, determining its vitality, vigor, time to fruit-bearing, and resistance to external conditions.
Mentioned in descriptions 9 803 varieties reference book.
A rootstock is the root system and lower stem used for grafting a cultivated variety. It determines tree size, planting density, and the timing of fruit-bearing. Depending on the rootstock type, plants can range from vigorous with high longevity to dwarf, suitable for intensive orchards that require support.
The effectiveness of a rootstock depends on its adaptation to the soil and climatic conditions of the site, including response to groundwater levels, salinity, as well as winter hardiness and drought tolerance. An important factor is resistance to specific soil pathogens, which in many crops is provided precisely by the rootstock.
The choice of rootstock is evaluated through the scion-rootstock combination and the orchard's technological map. Vigorous seedling rootstocks provide longevity, while clonal rootstocks allow for controlling growth vigor and accelerating yield. A poor selection can lead to incompatibility, reduced productivity, or tree death.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
Vasiuta Svitlana Oleksandrivna, Pavliuk Vasyl` Vasyl`ovych,
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
Herus Liudmyla Vasylivna, Muliukina Nina Anatoliivna, Mazurenko Liusia Stepanivna, Kovalova Iryna Anatoliivna, Chisnikov Vitalii Stepanovych, Tulaieva Maiia Ivanivna, Vlasov Viacheslav Vsevolodovych,
Prunus L. · Plum
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck · Sweet orange
ANDRE POTGIETER
Solanum lycopersicum x Solanum pimpinellifolium · Tomato
Multi Tohum San. Tic. A.S.
Pyrus L. · Pear
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
Malus Mill. · Apple
Diadchenko Dmytro Olehovych, Diadchenko Oleh Kostiantynovych,
Pyrus communis L. · European pear
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
Mincho Kondarev
Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry
STOV «ENOHRAI»
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
Herus Liudmyla Vasylivna, Muliukina Nina Anatoliivna, Kovalova Iryna Anatoliivna, Chisnikov Vitalii Stepanovych, Tulaieva Maiia Ivanivna, Vlasov Viacheslav Vsevolodovych,
Pyrus communis L. · European pear
Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas
Pyrus communis L. · European pear
Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas
Pyrus communis L. · European pear
Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas
Pyrus communis L. · European pear
Satina Liudmyla Fedorivna, Saiko Valentyna Ivanivna,
Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple
EAST MALLING RESEARCH ST. (GB)
Persea americana Mill. · Avocado
Klaus Bederski Lehmann
Prunus domestica L. · European plum
Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
Mincho G. Kondarev, Kiril K. Kralev, Nedyalka I.Matevska, Ivan D. Ganev, Krastyu V. Shishkov, Mariya G. Nedeva
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna, Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych,
Solanum melongena x Solanum torvum
TAKII EUROPE B V
Prunus salicina x Prunus spinosa
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
INCONNU (FR)
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
IVIA/AGROMILLORA