Cultivation
A rootstock is the root system and the lower part of the stem onto which a cultivated variety is grafted. It serves as the foundation of the plant, determining its vitality, vigor, time to fruit-bearing, and resistance to external conditions.
Mentioned in descriptions 9 803 varieties reference book.
A rootstock is the root system and lower stem used for grafting a cultivated variety. It determines tree size, planting density, and the timing of fruit-bearing. Depending on the rootstock type, plants can range from vigorous with high longevity to dwarf, suitable for intensive orchards that require support.
The effectiveness of a rootstock depends on its adaptation to the soil and climatic conditions of the site, including response to groundwater levels, salinity, as well as winter hardiness and drought tolerance. An important factor is resistance to specific soil pathogens, which in many crops is provided precisely by the rootstock.
The choice of rootstock is evaluated through the scion-rootstock combination and the orchard's technological map. Vigorous seedling rootstocks provide longevity, while clonal rootstocks allow for controlling growth vigor and accelerating yield. A poor selection can lead to incompatibility, reduced productivity, or tree death.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR
Malus Mill. · Apple
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Prunus L. · Plum
GRUPPE| Prof.Dr. W. Gruppe Justus-Liebig-Universitaet / SCHMIDT H.| Prof. Dr. H. Schmidt Justus-Liebig-Universitaet
hybrids between Prunus avium and Prunus pseudocerasus
PROF. DR. WERNER GRUPPE & PROF. DR. HANNA SCHMIDT
Prunus L. · Plum
Dr Sabine Franken-Bembenek
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
INCONNU (FR)
Hybrids between Prunus cerasus and Prunus canescens
Yarmoliuk Ivan Savych, Budzynskyi Oleksandr Serhiiovych,
Malus Mill. · Apple
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Vitis L. · Grapevine
Kocsis Laszlo
Malus Mill. · Apple
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry
Centre de Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (BE)
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Vilmorin SA (FR)
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Ryszard Nowakowski
Hybrids between Citrus x aurantium L. x Citrus trifoliata L.
VARIOS OBTENTORES
Vitis L. · Grapevine
AGACAL-AXENCIA GALEGA DA CALIDADE ALIMENTARIA
Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry
Prof. Dr. Werner Gruppe (DE)/Prof. Dr. Hanna Schmidt (DE)
Hybrids between Prunus fruticosa Pall. and Prunus cerasus L.
GRUPPE WERNER
Prunus L. · Plum
GRUPPE| Prof.Dr. W. Gruppe Justus-Liebig-Universitaet / SCHMIDT H.| Prof. Dr. H. Schmidt Justus-Liebig-Universitaet
Prunus L. · Plum
Dr Sabine Franken-Bembenek
Prunus L. · Plum
Dr Sabine Franken-Bembenek
Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange
IVIA
Pyrus communis L. · European pear
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Malus Mill. · Apple
Information not available - Contact NL authorities