Diseases
Septoria
Septoria leaf blotch is a complex fungal disease of cereal crops, manifesting as leaf and glume blotch, leading to tissue necrosis and yield reduction.
Mentioned in descriptions 4 644 varieties reference book.
The disease is caused by fungi of the genus Septoria and related species, which infect all above-ground parts of plants. Light beige or grey-brown spots form on leaves and stems, and black dots, known as pycnidia, develop on their surface over time. The disease is dangerous in temperate climates with high humidity and frequent rainfall.
Pathogen development depends on weather factors, particularly temperatures in the range of +15…+25 °C and air humidity above 80%. The disease leads to a reduction in the photosynthetic area, grain shriveling, and a decline in baking quality. The level of loss varies from 10–15% in normal years to 50% during epiphytotics.
Varietal resistance is divided into vertical, based on specific Stb genes, and horizontal, which is considered more long-lasting. Horizontal resistance is determined by morphological characteristics: cuticle density, pubescence, the presence of a waxy bloom, and lack of sensitivity to fungal toxins.
Resistance evaluation in variety trials is conducted using infectious-provocative backgrounds, visual assessment of the degree of infection, and laboratory methods, including molecular diagnostics. The obtained data are compared with reference indicators to determine the effectiveness of variety protection under specific conditions.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfeniuk Alla Ivanivna, Lisovyi Mykhailo Pavlovych, Dubyna Larysa Viktorivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum · Bread wheat
HADMERSLEBEN| Syngenta Hadmersleben GmbH
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Limagrain Europe, FR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Nina Pfeiffer, Erhard Ebmeyer
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kovalyshyna Hanna Mykolaivna, Kavunets` Valerii Petrovych, Koliuchyi Vasyl` Trokhymovych, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Kochmarskyi Valent
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
AGR. LIC. JÖRGEN LÖHDE C/O SV. WEIB.
Lactuca sativa L. var. crispa L. · Leaf lettuce
Horova Tamara Korniivna, Khareba Olena Vasylivna, Pozniak Oleksandr Vasyl`ovych, Kondratenko Serhii Ivanovych, Nesyn Volodymyr Mykolaiovych, Korniienko Serhii Ivanovych, Tkalych IUrii Vadymovych,
Melissa officinalis L. · Lemon balm
Brigitte Mikus-Plescher in Fa. PHARMAPLANT GmbH
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Kovalchuk Serhii Oleksandrovych, Hirko Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Kyryl`chuk Anzhela Mykolaivna, Starychenko Vasyl Mykolaiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Yefremenkova Vira Ivanivna, Vasil`ieva Hanna Mykhailivna, Fomenko Nina Patelieievna, Vorobiova Raisa Ahafonivna, Shurovenkova Liudmyla Ivanivna, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Bespalova Liudmyla Andriivna, Soliarek Taisiia Fedorivna, Nabokov Henadii Dmytro
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ihnatovskyi Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Khodakova Tetiana Mykolaivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Aleksieienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum · Bread wheat
Kärntner Saatbau e.Gen.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Yokich Drahan Radomyrovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Honcharova Kapitalina V'iacheslavivna, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorovna, Bazalii Valerii Vasyl`ovych,
Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant
Institut Sadiwnictwa Ukrainska Akademija Agrarnich Nauk Volodymyr Kopan
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Ulich Leonid Isakovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dolezhal IAn, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Fomenko Nina Panteleivna, Alfimov Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Filobok Leontii Petrovych, Bukreieva Halyna Ivanivna, Kerymov Vahif Rakhmetovych, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Novikov Oleksii Volodymyrovych, Davoian Rumyk Ohanesovych, Puzyrna Ol`ha IUriivna, Be
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud. · Celeriac
PlantiCo Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Ogrodnicze Golebiew sp. z o.o.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kuzmenko Larysa Anatoliivna, Huba Iryna Ivanivna, Levchenko Olha Serhiivna, Shtakal Mykola Ivanovych, Kaminskyi Viktor Frantsevych, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna,
Ribes uva-crispa L. · Gooseberry
Information not available - Contact NL authorities
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Yokich Drahan Radomyrovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Honcharova Kapitalina V'iacheslavivna, Babenko Dmytro Viktorovych,
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum · Bread wheat
PLANT SELECT, spol. s r.o. (CZ)/Zemědělský výzkumný ústav Kroměříž, s.r.o. (CZ)/Národní centrum zemědělského a potravinářského výzkumu, v. v. i. (CZ)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
FLORIMOND DESPREZ,S.A.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Andre Blondeau Semences (FR)