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Variety traits

Potato dry matter

Solanum tuberosum L.

Dry matter content is a key indicator of tuber quality, determining nutritional value, culinary properties, and suitability for industrial processing.

In the reference 509 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The dry matter content in potatoes is expressed as a percentage of the total tuber weight. Since starch accounts for 70–80% of all dry matter, an indirect method of determining specific gravity by weighing tubers in water and air is often used for assessment. The following classification is adopted: low content (less than 22%), medium (22–25%), and high (more than 25%); varieties with high levels of this indicator are preferred for the production of chips and french fries.

High dry matter content (above 18–20%) contributes to better boiling properties, but makes tubers more sensitive to mechanical damage and bruising. The indicator is influenced by agronomic factors: an excess of nitrogen and chloride-containing fertilizers at late growth stages reduces dry matter accumulation, while magnesium deficiency and drought during the tuberization period negatively affect the final product quality.

General information about the subject — on the page Dry matter.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Maverick

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
5 records

Quadriga

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SAKA PFLANZENZUCHT GMBH AND CO KG

DE
5 records

Stacey

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Lantmõnnen Seed B.V.

NL
5 records

Pasat

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie

PL
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

BRETAGNE PLANTS INNOVATION S.A.S.

NL UA
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Fobek B.V., Broer A.J. Siderius, Potato Masters Picardie S.A.S., Tuberosum Technologies Inc.

FR NL
5 records

Chester

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

KWEEK-EN RESEARCHBEDRIJF AGRICO B.V.

NL
6 records

Kyra

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Freerk Zwart Tuinservice & Agrarische Dienstverlening^^^Fobek B.V.

NL
5 records

Ambrine

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Chantal Lorentz^^^Pierre Billant^^^Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Nirvana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek-en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V., Netherlands

NL
5 records

Argana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Danespo A/S

DK
4 records

Festo

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Selectiebedrijf Kooi B.V./Fobek B.V./P.K. Rispens

NL
6 records

Gorbea

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NEIKER-INSTITUTO VASCO DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y DESARROLLO AGRARIO, S.A.

ES
4 records

Isabel

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

HERVE DUBREUIL_

FR
4 records

Longina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

PL
6 records

Touareg

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
4 records

Betty

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Germicopa Breeding S.A.S

NL
8 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Pannonia,Potato Research Centre (HU)

HR HU
3 records

Sofista

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Roelof H. Sloots

NL
5 records

Dounia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

STET HOLLAND

NL
5 records

Dalida

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Grocep S.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Ardeche

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.

NL
6 records

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