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Variety traits

Potato dry matter

Solanum tuberosum L.

Dry matter content is a key indicator of tuber quality, determining nutritional value, culinary properties, and suitability for industrial processing.

In the reference 509 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The dry matter content in potatoes is expressed as a percentage of the total tuber weight. Since starch accounts for 70–80% of all dry matter, an indirect method of determining specific gravity by weighing tubers in water and air is often used for assessment. The following classification is adopted: low content (less than 22%), medium (22–25%), and high (more than 25%); varieties with high levels of this indicator are preferred for the production of chips and french fries.

High dry matter content (above 18–20%) contributes to better boiling properties, but makes tubers more sensitive to mechanical damage and bruising. The indicator is influenced by agronomic factors: an excess of nitrogen and chloride-containing fertilizers at late growth stages reduces dry matter accumulation, while magnesium deficiency and drought during the tuberization period negatively affect the final product quality.

General information about the subject — on the page Dry matter.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Arcade

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Oebele Spriensma

NL
6 records

Janke

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Johan Martijn Kannegieter, Harm Kannegieter

NL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Semences Innovation Protection Recherche et Environnement (SIPRE) S.A.R.L. Unipersonnelle

NL
6 records

Atol

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Z.BLONSKI

ES PL
4 records

Selena

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Gaiane

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Germicopa SAS, FR

FR
4 records

Amaez

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.

NL
5 records

Debora

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Winfried Lange, Frank Lange, Lange Wolf

DE
5 records

Basa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pannon Egyetem Georgikon Mezőgazdaságtudományi Kar, Veszprém

HU UA
3 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc

IE
6 records

Monza

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sjouke Brunia, Klazina Brunia-Winter, Marja van der Stelt-Brunia, Simon Brunia

DE NL
6 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Interseed Potatoes GmbH

NL
6 records

Hunter

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ROBERT BRADY

MT
4 records

Meera

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

PLANTERA SEED BV

NL
6 records

Apollo

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Francis LEVIEIL (FR)

ES FR
4 records

Hamlet

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Landbrugets Kartoffelfond, Foraedlst., DK-7184 Vandel

DK
5 records

La Vida

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

IPR B.V.

NL
5 records

Fridor

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

JEAN-MARC ABIVEN

FR UA
5 records

Galante

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Rumpel

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie

PL
4 records

Lollipop

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Solanum International Inc.

3 records

Manon

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Grocep (FR)

BG FR
4 records

Nofy

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Andelskartoffelmelsfabrikken Vendsyssel A.m.b.A. (AKV Langholt A.m.b.A.)

NL
5 records

Empress

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Germicopa Breeding S.A.S

NL
5 records

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