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Variety traits

Fruit acidity

Fruit acidity is a biological trait of a variety that determines taste quality, suitability for processing, and resistance to spoilage. It is assessed via the total concentration of all acids contained in the fruit.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 508 varieties reference book.

Fruit acidity is a biochemical quality indicator reflecting the sugar-acid ratio, which shapes the taste of the produce. This parameter determines the suitability of fruits for fresh consumption or industrial processing and also influences storage life, as an increased acidity level inhibits the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

For objective evaluation, the titratable acidity index is used, representing the total concentration of free acids and their salts. In laboratory conditions, this parameter is determined by the titration method using alkaline solutions until a fixed pH level is reached. The measurement results are expressed in grams per 100 grams of product or as a percentage.

In official variety testing, acidity is evaluated as one of the key quality indicators, often in combination with sugar content via the sugar-acid ratio. The final values of the trait depend on the crop species, although they are also influenced by the maturity stage of the fruits, growing conditions, and the mineral nutrition regime of the plants.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Andreas Peil, Crista Fischer,

UA
4 records

RAXILA ACIDA

Application submitted

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SERIDA

ES
1 record

RAXONA DULCE

Application submitted

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SERIDA

ES
1 record

RE'D

Withdrawn

Nerium oleander L. · Oleander

Pepinieres Jean REY SA (FR)

FR
1 record

RASA

Active

Chaenomeles Lindl. · Flowering quince

S.Ruisa

LV
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Hochschule Geisenheim Institut fuer Rebenzuechtung

DE
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Dimitar Mitev, Zdravko Zankov, Ivan Todorov

BG
1 record

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Andreas Peil, Crista Fischer,

UA
6 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Raisaine

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Primadonna

Withdrawn

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

De Ruiter Zonen (HR)

FR
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover

Shtoiko Liubov Mykhailovych, Bortnovskyi Vitalii Mykolaiovych, Petrychenko Vasyl Florovych, Scherbyna Liudmyla Petrivna, Kul`ka Vira Petrivna, Buhaiov Vasyl Dmytrovych,

UA
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Yordan K. Ivanov, Vasil Y. Valchev, Georgi S. Petkov

BG
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

PIÑONERA

Application submitted

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

ITACYL (CASTILLA Y LEON)

ES
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Picardan

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Poire jaune

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
1 record

Pleven

Active

Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera · Wine grape

Kunyu D. Stoev, Zdravko D. Zankov, Yordan K. Ivanov, Vasil Y. Valchev

BG
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

P. Kurtev, D. Babrikov

BG
1 record

Pinotin

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Valentin Blattner-Haefeli und Frau Silvia

DE
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

HÖHERE BUNDESLEHRANSTALT UND BUNDESAMT FÜR WEIN UND OBSTBAU

AT
1 record

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