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Pests

Aphids

Aphididae

Aphids are sap-sucking pests that cause leaf deformation, stunted plant growth, and reduced productivity. They also act as vectors for viral infections and facilitate the growth of sooty mold on the honeydew they secrete.

Mentioned in descriptions 6 810 varieties reference book.

Aphids are small sap-sucking pests that deplete plant cell sap during feeding, inhibiting photosynthesis and protein synthesis. Infestation manifests as leaf curling and deformation, the appearance of galls, premature leaf drop, and general suppression of shoots. The pest is diagnosed by colonies on the underside of leaves, the presence of a sticky honeydew coating, and ant activity.

Varietal resistance to aphids is classified as high (HR), which restricts pest development, or intermediate (IR), which can manage infestation under moderate pressure. The effectiveness of varietal protection depends on the type of mechanisms: vertical, which provides specific immunity to certain races, or horizontal, which creates general buffer resistance through the plant's physiological and biochemical properties.

Resistance assessment is a dynamic characteristic, as pests evolve by overcoming race-specific resistance genes. To maintain stability, agronomists apply the rotation of varieties with different resistance genes and combine their use in mixtures, avoiding monoculture with identical characteristics on the same land areas over long periods.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Murcina

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
8 records

Novelski

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
5 records

Noumea

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado SAS (FR)

FR
6 records

Nisava

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

Napa

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
5 records

Naide

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Nunhems B.V.

NL
6 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
6 records

Norandia

Application submitted

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
5 records

Nirvanus

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Navara

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

NUNHEMS

NL
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Balla Laszlo / Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Szunics Laszlo / Szunics Laszlone / Karsai Ildiko

HU
4 records

Miaka

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

JULIEN DURIEZ

NL
5 records

Minijack

Application submitted

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Mendoza

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

Mollie

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
4 records

Moya

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer

NL
6 records

MI 793

Active

Malus Mill. · Apple

ES
3 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

NUNHEMS

NL
5 records

Mencius

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
5 records

Mistress

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado S.A.S.

FR
4 records

Melitona

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
7 records

Mintaro

Active

Trifolium subterraneum L. · Subterranean clover

South Australian Research and Development Institute

IT
3 records

Minnie

Active

Vicia villosa Roth · Hairy vetch

D'EUGENIO SEMENTI

IT
3 records

Mathix

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
6 records

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