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Pests

Aphids

Aphididae

Aphids are sap-sucking pests that cause leaf deformation, stunted plant growth, and reduced productivity. They also act as vectors for viral infections and facilitate the growth of sooty mold on the honeydew they secrete.

Mentioned in descriptions 6 810 varieties reference book.

Aphids are small sap-sucking pests that deplete plant cell sap during feeding, inhibiting photosynthesis and protein synthesis. Infestation manifests as leaf curling and deformation, the appearance of galls, premature leaf drop, and general suppression of shoots. The pest is diagnosed by colonies on the underside of leaves, the presence of a sticky honeydew coating, and ant activity.

Varietal resistance to aphids is classified as high (HR), which restricts pest development, or intermediate (IR), which can manage infestation under moderate pressure. The effectiveness of varietal protection depends on the type of mechanisms: vertical, which provides specific immunity to certain races, or horizontal, which creates general buffer resistance through the plant's physiological and biochemical properties.

Resistance assessment is a dynamic characteristic, as pests evolve by overcoming race-specific resistance genes. To maintain stability, agronomists apply the rotation of varieties with different resistance genes and combine their use in mixtures, avoiding monoculture with identical characteristics on the same land areas over long periods.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Major

Active

Vicia faba L. · Broad bean

HILD SAMEN GMBH

NL
3 records

Manarola

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Malro

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Maioral

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
2 records

Maïko

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Clause (FR)

FR
3 records

Matelo

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

M 25

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

NL
3 records

Mac-9

Active

Malus Mill. · Apple

IT
2 records

Mapamond

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

CALIN MARIA

RO
3 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
4 records

Mandaro

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Lotto

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

NONGWOO BIO CO.LTD

PL
2 records

Marinie

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
4 records

Livigna

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
3 records

Magellan

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
6 records

Madiran

Application submitted

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
3 records

Malyeva

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Lenir

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Licato

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Lunastar

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

NUNHEMS BIO OBTENTION

NL
3 records

Lovanice

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Logro

Protection expired

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

THE QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY

NL
3 records

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