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Pests

Spider mite

Tetranychus urticae

The spider mite is an arachnid that damages plants by sucking out cell sap and chlorophyll. The damage manifests as yellowing, curling, and drying of leaves, which leads to a significant reduction in yield.

Mentioned in descriptions 1 326 varieties reference book.

The spider mite is a dangerous pest that pierces the leaf epidermis and sucks out cell sap, leading to the destruction of chloroplasts and the inhibition of photosynthesis. Initial signs of infestation include the appearance of small light spots on the upper side of the leaf. In advanced cases, a fine web and colonies of the pest are found on the underside of the leaf, and the plant itself turns yellow, dries up, and can lose up to 60% of its yield.

The rate of reproduction and the degree of damage directly depend on temperature and humidity: at +25...+30°C and humidity below 60%, the pest's development cycle shortens to 5–7 days. A favorable factor for mite feeding is excessive nitrogen nutrition, which makes plant tissues looser. Furthermore, crop vulnerability often depends on agronomic practices, as mites are prone to developing resistance rapidly.

A variety's resistance to spider mites is determined by morphological features, such as leaf blade density or the presence of trichomes, as well as biochemical characteristics. No unified international coding system for such resistance exists; therefore, in descriptions, it is usually assessed qualitatively as "tolerance" or "relative resistance." When selecting a variety, it is recommended to clarify the evaluation methodology, including the conditions of field trials or artificial infestation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Joniniai

Terminated

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT
1 record

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Institut Sadiwnictwa Ukrainska Akademija Agrarnich Nauk Volodymyr Kopan

PL
2 records

Jagna

Application submitted

Rubus L. subg. Rubus · Blackberry

Niwa Hodowla Roślin Jagodowych sp. z o.o.

PL
2 records

Grossal

Terminated

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Gramon

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
2 records

Hanzade F1

Withdrawn

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Ahmet Oktay Turhan

UA
2 records

GIZA

Terminated

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

PETOSEED CO

ES
1 record

Gringet

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Gagatai

Terminated

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT
1 record

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
1 record

FLUOSTERN

Withdrawn

Rhododendron L. · Azalea

DE LANGHE PETER

BE
1 record

Festivalnaja

Protection expired

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT
1 record

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

Kopan` Kyra Mykolaivna, Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych,

UA
1 record

Foxendown

Withdrawn

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Horticulture Research International| GB

CZ
2 records

Franziska R.

Protection expired

Rhododendron simsii Planch. · Indica azalea

Karsten Rannacher

DE
1 record

Farama F1

Terminated

Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant

Robert Priieur

UA
2 records

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
1 record

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

Raquel Cervantes Moreno, Jorge Rodriguez Alcazar,

UA
1 record

CONGA

Terminated

Cordyline Comm. ex Juss. · Palm lily

DE COOMAN FERNAND

BE
1 record

Colobel

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Chernecha

Terminated

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna, Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych,

UA
1 record

Blizgiai

Terminated

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT
1 record

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